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Ranunculaceae Family
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Adonis amurensis
Pheasant’s eye
Fukujusō
フクジュソウ
ふくじゅそう
福寿草,元日草
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of new year’s
eve, prosperity, longevity
● chosen 5 times
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Anemone coronaria
Poppy anemone
Anemone
アネモネ
あねもね
牡丹一華
● European exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Anemone hupehensis
Japanese thimbleweed
Shūmeigiku
シュウメイギク
しゅうめいぎく
秋明菊
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● chosen twice
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Aquilegia flabellata
Fan columbine
Odamaki
オダマキ
おだまき
苧環,苧手巻草
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Clematis sp.
Clematis
Kazaguruma
カザグルマ
かざぐるま
風車
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Ranunculus asiaticus
Asian buttercup
Ranankyurasu or Hanakinpōge
ラナンキュラス, ハナキンポウゲ
らなんきゅらす, はなきんぽうげ
花金鳳花
● Japanese native
● chosen once
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Shibateranthis pinnatifida
Winterstern
Setsubunsō
セツブンソウ
せつぶんそう
節分草, 菟葵
● Japanese native
● chosen twice
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Rhizophoraceae
Family
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Bruguiera gymnorhiza
Burmese mangrove
Ohirugi
オヒルギ
おひるぎ
雄蛭木
● Japanese native
● chosen once
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Rosaceae
Family
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Chaenomeles speciosa
Chinese quince
Boke
ボケ
ぼけ
木瓜,樝子花
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of spring
● chosen twice
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Crataegus cuneata
Chinese hawthorn
Sanzashi
サンザシ
さんざし
山査子
● Asian exotic
● ornamental, medicine
● symbol of spring
● chosen once
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Duchesnea indica
Mock strawberry
Yabuhebiichigo
ヤブヘビイチゴ
やぶへびいちご
薮蛇苺
● Japanese native
● symbol of summer
● chosen twice
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Eriobotrya japonica
Loquat
Biwa
ビワ
びわ
枇杷
● Japanese native
● food, medicine
● symbol of summer, winter, tight-knit
family
● chosen 8 times
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Kerria japonica
Japanese kerria
Yamabuki
ヤマブキ
やまぶき
山吹,棣棠花
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of spring
● chosen 3 times
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Malus domestica
Apple
Ringo
リンゴ
りんご
林檎
● Asian exotic
● food
● symbol of spring, fall
● chosen 5 times
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Malus halliana
Hall crabapple
Kaidō
カイドウ
かいどう
海棠
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of spring
● chosen 7 times
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Prunus mume
Plum
Ume
ウメ
うめ
梅
● Asian exotic
● ornamental, food
● symbol of spring, summer, winter,
longevity, elegance, happiness, purity, sweetness, prosperity
● chosen 99 times
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Prunus persica
Peach
Momo
モモ
もも
桃
● Asian exotic
● ornamental, food
● symbol of spring, fall, meekness,
virtue, marriage, health, longevity
● chosen 24 times
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Prunus sp.
Cherry
Sakura
ザクラ
さくら
桜,櫻
● Japanese native
● ornamental, food
● symbol of spring, summer, winter,
beauty, delicacy, loyalty, prosperity, ephemerality
● chosen 89 times
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Prunus subhirtella
Weeping cherry
Itozakura
イトザクラ
いとざくら
糸桜
● Japanese
native
● food
● symbol of spring, summer, winter,
beauty, delicacy, loyalty, prosperity, ephemerality
● chosen twice
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Pseudocydonia sinensis
Chinese-quince
Karin
カリン
かりん
榠樝,
花梨の花
● Chinese exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Pyracanthra coccinea
Firethorn
Tokiwasanzasi
トキワサンザシ
ときわさんざし
常磐山査子
● European exotic
● ornamental
● chosen 4 times
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Pyrus pyrifolia
Sand pear
Nashi
ナシ
なし
梨
● European exotic
● food
● chosen once
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Rosa chinensis
China rose
Bara
バラ
ばら
薔薇,月季花,長春花
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of summer, winter
● chosen 17 times
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Rosa laevigata
Cherokee rose
Naniwaibara
ナニワイバラ
なにわいばら
難波薔薇,金櫻子
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of summer
● chosen 4 times
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Rosa multiflora
Japanese rose
Nobara
ノバラ
のばら
野薔薇,野茨
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of summer
● chosen 10 times
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Rosa rugosa
Rugosa rose
Hamanasu
ハマナス
はまなす
浜梨
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of summer
● chosen once
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Rosa sp.
Rose
Bara
バラ
ばら
● European exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of summer
● chosen 15 times
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Rubus trifidus
Raspberry
Kajiichigo
カジイチゴ
かじいちご
梶苺
● Japanese native
● food
● chosen once
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Sanguisorba officinalis
Great burnet
Waremokō
ワレモコウ
われもこう
吾亦紅,玉豉
● Japanese native
● chosen once
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Sorbus commixta
Japanese rowan
Nanakamado
ナナカマド
ななかまど
七竈
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Rubiaceae Family
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Gardenia jasminoides
Cape-jessamine
Kuchinashi
クチナシ
くちなし
梔,栀子
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of summer
● chosen 3 times
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Paederia scandens
Skunkvine
Hekusokazura
ヘクソカズラ
へくそかずら
屁糞葛
● Japanese native
● chosen twice
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Salicaceae
Family
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Salix sp.
Willow
Yanagi
ヤナギ
やなぎ
柳
● Japanese native
● symbol of spring
● chosen 10 times
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Santalaceae
Family
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Buckleya lanceolata
Buckleya
Tsukubane
ツクバネ
つくばね
衝羽根
● Japanese
native
● chosen once
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Saxifragaceae
Family
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Bergenia stracheyi
Bergenia
Himalayayukinoshita
ヒマラヤユキノシタ
ひまらやゆきのした
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Saxifraga stolonifera
Creeping saxifrage
Yukinoshita
ユキノシタ
ゆきのした
石荷叶,雪耳草,
虎耳草
● Japanese
native
● ornamental
● chosen twice
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Schisandraceae
Family
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Kadsura japonica
Japanese kadsura
Sanekazura
サネカズラ
さねかずら
実葛,南五味子
● Japanese native
● food
● chosen 5 times
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Scrophulariaceae
Family
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Paulownia tomentosa
Princess tree
Kiri
キリ
きり
桐
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of summer, kindness, power
● chosen 4 times
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Penstemon sp.
Penstemon
Pensutemon
ペンステモン
ぺんすてもん
● American exotic
● ornamental
● chosen 6 times
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Smilacaceae
Family
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Smilax china
Chinese smilax
Sarutoriibara
サルトリイバラ
さるとりいばら
猿捕り茨,菝葜
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen 12 times
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Solanaceae
Family
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Physalis alkekengi
Japanese-lantern
Hōzuki
ホオズキ
ほおずき
酸漿,燈籠児
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of fall
● chosen twice
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Solanum lyratum
Lyreleaf nightshade
Hiyodorijōgo
ヒヨドリジョウゴ
ひよどりじょうご
白英
● Japanese native
● chosen twice
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Strelitziaceae
Family
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Strelitzia
sp.
Bird-of-paradise-tree
Sutorechia
ストレチア
すとれちあ
● African exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Taxaceae
Family
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Taxus cuspidata
Japanese yew
Ichii
イチイ
いちい
一位
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of spring
● chosen once
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Torreya nucifera
Japanese torreya
Kaya
カヤ
かや
榧
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Taxodiaceae
Family
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Cryptomeria japonica
Japanese cedar
Sugi
スギ
すぎ
杉
● Japanese native
● ornamental, wood
● symbol of spring
● chosen by 1 artist
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Theaceae
Family
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Camellia japonica
Camellia
Tsubaki
ツバキ
つばき
椿
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of spring, fall, winter, death
● chosen 40 times
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Camellia sasanqua
Sasanqua camellia
Sazanka
サザンカ
さざんか
山茶花,茶花
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of winter, death
● chosen 7 times
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Stewartia pseudocamellia
Japanese stewartia
Natsutsubaki
ナツツバキ
なつつばき
沙羅雙樹,沙羅
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Thea sinensis
China tea
Cha
チャ
ちゃ
茶,茗花,茶樹
● Asian exotic
● food, ornamental
● symbol of winter
● chosen 4 times
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Thymelaeaceae
Family
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Daphne odora
Winter daphne
Jinchōge
ジンチョウゲ
じんちょうげ
沈丁花,瑞香
● Asian exotic
● ornamental
● symbol of spring
● chosen once
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Trapaceae
Family
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Trapa japonica
Water chestnut
Hishi
ヒシ
ひし
緊, 菱
● Japanese native
● chosen 3 times
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Tropaeolaceae
Family
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Tropaeolum majus
Garden nasturtium
Kinrenka
キンレンカ
きんれんか
金蓮花
● American exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Typhaceae
Family
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Typha latifolia
Common cattail
Gama
ガマ
がま
蒲
● Japanese native
● symbol of summer
● chosen 4 times
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Valerianaceae Family
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Patrinia scabiosifolia
Scabious patrinia
Ominaeshi
オミナエシ
おみなえし
女郎花,败酱
● Japanese native
● symbol of fall
● chosen 6 times
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Verbenaceae
Family
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Callicarpa dichotoma
Purple beauty-berry
Komurasaki
コムラサキ
こむらさき
小紫
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Clerodendrum thomsoniae
Bleeding-heart-vine
Genpeiboku
ゲンペイボク
げんぺいぼく
源平木
● African exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Clerodendrum wallichii
Wallich’s glorybower
Kurarindō
クラリンドウ
くらりんどう
● Chinese exotic
● ornamental
● chosen once
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Violaceae
Family
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Viola sp.
Violet
Sumire
スミレ
すみれ
菫,紫花地丁
● Japanese native
● symbol of spring
● chosen 12 times
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Viola tricolor
Pansy
Panji
パンジー
ぱんじー
三色菫
● European exotic
● ornamental
● chosen 12 times
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Vitaceae
Family
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Ampelopsis brevipedunculata
Porcelain-berry
Nobudō
ノブドウ
のぶどう
野葡萄,野蒲萄
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● chosen twice
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Parthenocissus tricuspidata
Japanese-creeper
Tsuta
ツタ
つた
蔦,地錦
● Japanese native
● ornamental
● symbol of fall
● chosen 3 times
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Vitis amurensis
Amur grape
Yamabudō
ヤマブドー
やまぶどう
山葡萄
● Japanese native
● chosen once
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Vitis vinifera
Grape
Budō
ブドウ
ぶどう
葡萄
● European exotic
● food
● symbol of fall
● chosen 7 times
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Zingiberaceae
Family
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Etlingera elatior
Torch-ginger
Tochijinja-
トーチジンジャー
とーちじんじゃー
● Asian exotic
● chosen twice
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Flower
Families A-D E-L M-P
R-Z Bird Families or Back to Guides
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